TM · TKM

Turkmenistan

Data and statistics

Compare this country

Indicator summary

IndicatorValueYearPosition by value10-year change
Demography
Total population7,618,847 people2025103 of 217 · 2025+22.57%
Life expectancy at birth70.2 years2024153 of 217 · 2024+1.74%
Total fertility rate2.66 births per woman202469 of 217 · 2024−11.97%
Population growth+1.65%202564 of 217 · 2025−0.64 pp
Infant mortality30.4 per 1,000 live births2024151 of 196 · 2024−10.32%
Urban population47.11%2025156 of 217 · 2025+0.1 pp
Population ages 65 and above4.81%2025153 of 217 · 2025+1.24 pp
Population density15.67 people per km²2023197 of 215 · 2023+23.99%
Economy
GDP per capita, PPP22,601.55 current international dollars (PPP)202588 of 185 · 2025+77.76%
Annual GDP growth+6.3%202528 of 186 · 2025−0.15 pp
Employment
Total unemployment4.27%202572 of 182 · 2025+0.25 pp
Youth unemployment10.02%202572 of 182 · 2025+1.11 pp
Labor force participation42.03%2025169 of 182 · 2025−1.5 pp
Technology and connectivity
Individuals using the Internet17.99%2016No data+16.67 pp
Fixed broadband subscriptions5.22 per 100 people2022No data+21,545.58%
Energy and environment
Renewable energy consumption0.1%2021202 of 212 · 20210 pp
CO₂ emissions per capita10.86 t CO₂e per person2024186 of 203 · 2024+4.39%
Access to electricity100%20241 of 215 · 20240 pp
Forest area8.78%2023169 of 213 · 20230 pp
Society
Current health expenditure5.5%2023118 of 192 · 2023+1.53 pp
Maternal mortality5 per 100,000 live births202323 of 194 · 2023−28.57%

Historical trend

YearValue

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Methodology and limitations

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators. Aggregates are excluded and missing values are not interpolated.

Source