GM · GMB

Gambia

Data and statistics

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Indicator summary

IndicatorValueYearPosition by value10-year change
Demography
Total population2,822,093 people2025141 of 217 · 2025+26.86%
Life expectancy at birth66.06 years2024187 of 217 · 2024+5.56%
Total fertility rate3.91 births per woman202428 of 217 · 2024−24.82%
Population growth+2.23%202537 of 217 · 2025−0.51 pp
Infant mortality32.7 per 1,000 live births2024156 of 196 · 2024−27.33%
Urban population64.99%2025107 of 217 · 2025+5.74 pp
Population ages 65 and above3.18%2025188 of 217 · 2025+0.57 pp
Population density266.59 people per km²202345 of 215 · 2023+28.24%
Economy
GDP per capita, PPP3,705.64 current international dollars (PPP)2025166 of 185 · 2025+86.18%
Annual GDP growth+5.89%202532 of 186 · 2025+1.84 pp
Consumer price inflation+11.56%2024No data+5.61 pp
Employment
Total unemployment6.52%2025118 of 182 · 2025−0.71 pp
Youth unemployment10.86%202581 of 182 · 2025−0.16 pp
Labor force participation47.46%2025163 of 182 · 2025−0.38 pp
Technology and connectivity
Individuals using the Internet49.49%2024145 of 182 · 2024+33.93 pp
Fixed broadband subscriptions0.52 per 100 people2024136 of 151 · 2024+309.2%
Energy and environment
Renewable energy consumption47.7%202252 of 212 · 2021−9.3 pp
CO₂ emissions per capita0.18 t CO₂e per person202423 of 203 · 2024−20.2%
Access to electricity69%2024179 of 215 · 2024+16 pp
Forest area22.28%2023128 of 213 · 2023−5.67 pp
Society
Current health expenditure2.89%2023179 of 192 · 2023−1.02 pp
Maternal mortality354 per 100,000 live births2023175 of 194 · 2023−41.58%

Historical trend

YearValue

Compare with other countries

Angola Burundi Benin Burkina Faso

Methodology and limitations

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators. Aggregates are excluded and missing values are not interpolated.

Source