ET · ETH

Ethiopia

Data and statistics

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Indicator summary

IndicatorValueYearPosition by value10-year change
Demography
Total population135,472,051 people202510 of 217 · 2025+30.43%
Life expectancy at birth67.6 years2024170 of 217 · 2024+7.43%
Total fertility rate3.91 births per woman202427 of 217 · 2024−15.11%
Population growth+2.55%202524 of 217 · 2025−0.13 pp
Infant mortality34.5 per 1,000 live births2024161 of 196 · 2024−31%
Urban population24.11%2025207 of 217 · 2025+4.66 pp
Population ages 65 and above3.3%2025184 of 217 · 2025+0.36 pp
Population density114.04 people per km²202393 of 215 · 2023+30.74%
Economy
GDP per capita, PPP3,621.67 current international dollars (PPP)2025167 of 185 · 2025+121.83%
Annual GDP growth+9.77%20255 of 186 · 2025−0.62 pp
Consumer price inflation+13.23%2025153 of 165 · 2025+3.66 pp
Employment
Total unemployment3.32%202553 of 182 · 2025+0.88 pp
Youth unemployment5.35%202529 of 182 · 2025+1.54 pp
Labor force participation68.46%202532 of 182 · 2025−9.52 pp
Technology and connectivity
Individuals using the Internet21.94%2024170 of 182 · 2024+14.24 pp
Fixed broadband subscriptions0.59 per 100 people2024135 of 151 · 2024+27.43%
Energy and environment
Renewable energy consumption90.6%20217 of 212 · 2021−3 pp
CO₂ emissions per capita0.15 t CO₂e per person202417 of 203 · 2024+19.53%
Access to electricity56.6%2024190 of 215 · 2024+29.4 pp
Forest area14.93%2023142 of 213 · 2023−0.65 pp
Society
Current health expenditure2.8%2023182 of 192 · 2023−1.27 pp
Maternal mortality195 per 100,000 live births2023158 of 194 · 2023−60.53%

Historical trend

YearValue

Compare with other countries

Angola Burundi Benin Burkina Faso

Methodology and limitations

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators. Aggregates are excluded and missing values are not interpolated.

Source