BG · BGR

Bulgaria

Data and statistics

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Indicator summary

IndicatorValueYearPosition by value10-year change
Demography
Total population6,433,302 people2025111 of 217 · 2025−7.89%
Life expectancy at birth75.76 years2024101 of 217 · 2024+1.74%
Total fertility rate1.72 births per woman2024125 of 217 · 2024+6.17%
Population growth−0.13%2025181 of 217 · 2025+1.15 pp
Infant mortality4.6 per 1,000 live births202444 of 196 · 2024−36.99%
Urban population74.17%202576 of 217 · 2025+1.07 pp
Population ages 65 and above22.24%202518 of 217 · 2025+2.03 pp
Population density59.38 people per km²2023144 of 215 · 2023−9.96%
Economy
GDP per capita, PPP44,451.1 current international dollars (PPP)202552 of 185 · 2025+135.24%
Annual GDP growth+3.1%202599 of 186 · 2025−0.3 pp
Consumer price inflation+4.58%2025126 of 165 · 2025+4.69 pp
Employment
Total unemployment3.54%202559 of 182 · 2025−5.61 pp
Youth unemployment10.15%202574 of 182 · 2025−11.5 pp
Labor force participation56.12%2025133 of 182 · 2025+1.91 pp
Technology and connectivity
Individuals using the Internet82.44%202490 of 182 · 2024+26.95 pp
Fixed broadband subscriptions37.02 per 100 people2023No data+89.2%
Energy and environment
Renewable energy consumption20.4%2021106 of 212 · 2021+7.2 pp
CO₂ emissions per capita5.31 t CO₂e per person2024155 of 203 · 2024−20.65%
Access to electricity100%20241 of 215 · 2024+4.1 pp
Forest area36.22%202384 of 213 · 2023+1.27 pp
Society
Current health expenditure7.92%202362 of 192 · 2023+0.78 pp
Maternal mortality6 per 100,000 live births202328 of 194 · 2023−14.29%

Historical trend

YearValue

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Methodology and limitations

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators. Aggregates are excluded and missing values are not interpolated.

Source