Cuba
Data and statistics
Compare this countryIndicator summary
| Indicator | Value | Year | Position by value | 10-year change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Demography | ||||
| Total population | 10,937,203 people | 2025 | 87 of 217 · 2025 | −3% |
| Life expectancy at birth | 78.26 years | 2024 | 66 of 217 · 2024 | +0.56% |
| Total fertility rate | 1.45 births per woman | 2024 | 165 of 217 · 2024 | −12.69% |
| Population growth | −0.39% | 2025 | 194 of 217 · 2025 | −0.29 pp |
| Infant mortality | 6.8 per 1,000 live births | 2024 | 58 of 196 · 2024 | +41.67% |
| Urban population | 77.23% | 2025 | 70 of 217 · 2025 | +0.36 pp |
| Population ages 65 and above | 17.04% | 2025 | 57 of 217 · 2025 | +2.83 pp |
| Population density | 106.17 people per km² | 2023 | 98 of 215 · 2023 | −2.07% |
| Economy | ||||
| Annual GDP growth | −1.06% | 2024 | No data | −2.11 pp |
| Employment | ||||
| Total unemployment | 1.75% | 2025 | 15 of 182 · 2025 | −0.65 pp |
| Youth unemployment | 4.28% | 2025 | 23 of 182 · 2025 | −1.69 pp |
| Labor force participation | 52.25% | 2025 | 148 of 182 · 2025 | −3.3 pp |
| Technology and connectivity | ||||
| Individuals using the Internet | 70.48% | 2024 | 118 of 182 · 2024 | +41.41 pp |
| Fixed broadband subscriptions | 3.08 per 100 people | 2024 | 117 of 151 · 2024 | +4,364.75% |
| Energy and environment | ||||
| Renewable energy consumption | 20.9% | 2021 | 104 of 212 · 2021 | +1.7 pp |
| CO₂ emissions per capita | 1.91 t CO₂e per person | 2024 | 88 of 203 · 2024 | −19.76% |
| Access to electricity | 100% | 2024 | 1 of 215 · 2024 | +1.3 pp |
| Forest area | 31.23% | 2023 | 106 of 213 · 2023 | +1.65 pp |
| Society | ||||
| Current health expenditure | 9.38% | 2023 | 37 of 192 · 2023 | −1.05 pp |
| Maternal mortality | 35 per 100,000 live births | 2023 | 83 of 194 · 2023 | −16.67% |
Historical trend
| Year | Value |
|---|
Compare with other countries
Methodology and limitations
Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators. Aggregates are excluded and missing values are not interpolated.
Source